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Capital Gains Tax USA Calculator

Estimate US short-term and long-term capital-gains tax for tax year 2025 using filing status and ordinary taxable income.

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Estimate U.S. capital gains tax

Model 2025 federal capital-gains tax by filing status, taxable ordinary income, short-term gain, and long-term gain. This simplified estimate excludes NIIT and special-rate assets.

Results

Short-term tax

$1,100

Long-term tax

$2,700

Total tax

$3,800

How to use it

  1. 01Choose filing status, enter ordinary taxable income, then enter short-term and long-term gains separately.
  2. 02Review the short-term tax, long-term tax, and combined capital-gains tax estimate.
  3. 03Use the result for planning and not as a replacement for brokerage statements or return-preparation software.

Result guide

  • The result is limited to the basic federal capital-gains treatment modeled on the page and does not include every surtax or state tax effect.
  • Long-term gain bands depend on filing status and the amount of ordinary taxable income already using part of the threshold.
  • Short-term gains are generally taxed like ordinary income in this model.

Why this page matters

Capital-gains searches often come from investors testing whether sale timing changes the tax bill. The page is most valuable when it separates short-term and long-term treatment clearly.

This version is scoped to tax year 2025 and uses filing status plus ordinary taxable income to determine how much of the long-term gain falls into each rate band.

Frequently asked questions

Why do I need to enter ordinary taxable income too?

Because long-term capital-gains thresholds sit on top of your other taxable income, so the ordinary-income level affects which gain band is still available.

Does this include state taxes or NIIT?

No. This page focuses on the modeled federal capital-gains treatment and does not add every additional tax layer.

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